Population data for Anguilla and Western Sahara come from the United Nations Population Division. Unless otherwise stated, population figures used to adjust data come from the 2020 estimates by the World Bank. Some locations may show cumulative figures greater than 100 per cent (or 200 total doses per 100 residents) due to under-estimated populations or policies allowing non-residents to receive vaccinations. The data is adjusted to the total population of each location, including children who are not yet being vaccinated. This resulted in a decrease of 805,710 vaccination doses for the US (excluding its territories and associated states). Data for Ascension, Saba, and Sint Eustatius comes from local official statements.ĭata for the US before Januhas been adjusted to redistribute revised vaccination figures for California, as published by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention on January 28 2022.Data for Canada comes from public data sources compiled by COVID-19 Tracker Canada.Data for the US as well as its territories or associated states - American Samoa, Guam, the Marshall Islands, Micronesia, the Northern Mariana Islands, Palau, Puerto Rico, and the US Virgin Islands - comes from the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.Data for Austria, France, Germany, Jersey, Malaysia, Malta, Spain and the UK comes from their respective national health ministries, national health services or public health agencies.The following locations’ data is sourced separately: Where the latest available data are those reported to or compiled from local official sources by the World Health Organization, the link leads to the relevant WHO coronavirus dashboard. Each location’s listing in the main table above links to the ultimate source of its data a complete list of these sources is also available. The findings reveal some surprising insights including that both toxicity and posting activity were far greater on mainstream platforms and that Parler displayed an extremely high rate of cross-media and cross-platform posting.Unless specified below, the vaccination data shown here is compiled by Our World in Data from a variety of official and other sources such as local media. Toxicity assessment, topic stream analysis, social network analysis, and social cyber forensic analysis helped identify key far-right actors and illuminated cyber coordination and mobilization within these social networks.
This study utilized socio-computational methods to compare and contrast user behavior on the mainstream platforms, YouTube and Twitter, with the alternative social media platform Parler, during the two months before and after the 2021 January 6th U.S. Current research lacks an understanding of the role these alternative platforms play in shaping, disseminating and amplifying extremist messages. WSE disseminate their messages to a broader public by stoking grievances about race, immigration, multiculturalism and police-related policy issues, while also coordinating with networks of similar groups to carry their messages further (DHS, 2020). In 2020, the US Department of Homeland Security identified white supremacist extremists (WSE) as “the most persistent and lethal threat in the homeland” (DHS, 2020, p. Some users viewed these measures as hostile towards various ideologies, prompting them to adopt alternative platforms for viewing and disseminating content (Abril 2021 Daly and Fischer, 2021). Mainstream social media platforms including Twitter, Facebook and YouTube, became more rigorous at the end of 2020 in implementing content moderation measures in efforts to combat false information related to the Covid-19 virus and election security in the United States of America.
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